Leetcode:189. Rotate Array(JAVA)

【问题描述】

Rotate an array of n elements to the right by k steps.

For example, with n = 7 and k = 3, the array [1,2,3,4,5,6,7] is rotated to [5,6,7,1,2,3,4].

Note:
Try to come up as many solutions as you can, there are at least 3 different ways to solve this problem.

[show hint]

Related problem: Reverse Words in a String II

【思路1】

三次反转,1:反转前部分,2:反转后部分,3:整个反转。
复杂度相对较高

【code】

public class Solution {
    public void rotate(int[] nums, int k) {
		int temp = k % nums.length;
		reverse(nums, 0, nums.length - temp - 1);
		reverse(nums, nums.length - temp, nums.length - 1);
		reverse(nums, 0, nums.length - 1);
	}

	private void reverse(int[] nums, int start, int end) {
		for (int i = start, j = end; i < j; i++, j--) {
			int temp = nums[i];
			nums[i] = nums[j];
			nums[j] = temp;
		}
	}
}