浏览器的默认样式及去除

目录

前言

一、reset

二、normalize

总结


前言

         通常情况,浏览器都会为元素设置一些默认样式,默认样式的存在会影响到页面的布局,通常情况下编写网页时必须要去除浏览器的默认样式(PC端的页面)。

一、reset

reset.css

/* http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/ 
   v2.0 | 20110126
   License: none (public domain)
*/

html, body, div, span, applet, object, iframe,
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, blockquote, pre,
a, abbr, acronym, address, big, cite, code,
del, dfn, em, img, ins, kbd, q, s, samp,
small, strike, strong, sub, sup, tt, var,
b, u, i, center,
dl, dt, dd, ol, ul, li,
fieldset, form, label, legend,
table, caption, tbody, tfoot, thead, tr, th, td,
article, aside, canvas, details, embed, 
figure, figcaption, footer, header, hgroup, 
menu, nav, output, ruby, section, summary,
time, mark, audio, video {
	margin: 0;
	padding: 0;
	border: 0;
	font-size: 100%;
	font: inherit;
	vertical-align: baseline;
}
/* HTML5 display-role reset for older browsers */
article, aside, details, figcaption, figure, 
footer, header, hgroup, menu, nav, section {
	display: block;
}
body {
	line-height: 1;
}
ol, ul {
	list-style: none;
}
blockquote, q {
	quotes: none;
}
blockquote:before, blockquote:after,
q:before, q:after {
	content: '';
	content: none;
}
table {
	border-collapse: collapse;
	border-spacing: 0;
}

二、normalize

可以在github上下载normalize.css文件:normalize.css


总结

        重置样式表:专门用来对浏览器的样式进行重置的。其中 reset.css  直接去除了浏览器的默认样式;normalize.css 对默认样式进行了统一。两者相比较,normalize在默认的HTML元素样式上提供了跨浏览器的高度一致性,是一种现代的、为HTML5准备的优质替代方案。